This outstanding portrait, previously handled by Philip Mould & Company in 2007, is the earliest surviving full-length likeness of Queen Elizabeth I and was painted in the mid-1560s. As with so many Tudor royal portraits, the Hampden picture is a feast of symbolism. In the background to the right we see flowers and ripened fruit, such as an open pomegranate, and peas about to burst out from their pod, all of which are obvious symbols to the Queen’s ability to bear children. The bejewelled gold hanging backdrop may well be one of the 'Tappettes embraudered with riche worke fret with pearles and stones', that are known to have hung in the chapel at The Field of Cloth of Gold, an extravagant summit held between Henry VIII and Francis I in France in 1520. The portrait was intended to remind the Tudor viewer of Elizabeth’s past lineage whilst also looking ahead to a prosperous future.
This double portrait was painted by Augustus John in Jamaica in 1937 and is one of a series of works depicting local residents. Until recently the portrait had lost its original title which, combined with the recent discovery of an old photograph in a John family album showing the two young women, places it within a fascinating new context.
This is one of the earliest instances in English art of siblings portrayed in such an affectionate manner, and can be compared to Marcus Gheeraerts’ very similar portrait ‘Barbara Gamage with Six Children’ [Penshurst Place], in which the two children on the right follow an identical pose to that seen here.